How to Install Karrio on Your Synology NAS

How to Install Karrio on Your Synology NAS

Karrio is a suite of open-source tools that make shipping simple and accessible. With Karrio, you can access a network of shipping carriers with a single API integration, build shipping functionalities seamlessly, and improve fulfilment operations. In this step by step guide I will show you how to install Karrio on your Synology NAS using Docker & Portainer.

💡Note: This guide works perfectly with the latest version of Karrio 2024.2.14

  • STEP 1

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  • STEP 2

Install Portainer using my step by step guide. If you already have Portainer installed on your Synology NAS, skip this STEP. Attention: Make sure you have installed the latest Portainer version.

  • STEP 3

Make sure you have a synology.me Wildcard Certificate. Follow my guide to get a Wildcard Certificate. If you already have a synology.me Wildcard certificate, skip this STEP.

  • STEP 4

Go to Control Panel / Login Portal / Advanced Tab / click Reverse Proxy. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 1

  • STEP 5

Now click the “Create” button. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 2

  • STEP 6

After you click the Create button, the window below will open. Follow the instructions in the image below.

On the General area, set the Reverse Proxy Name description: type in Karrio. After that, add the following instructions:

Source:
Protocol: HTTPS
Hostname: karrio.yourname.synology.me
Port: 443

Check Enable HSTS

Destination:
Protocol: HTTP
Hostname: localhost
Port: 3580

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 3

  • STEP 7

On the Reverse Proxy Rules click the Custom Header tab. Click Create and then, from the drop-down menu, click WebSocket. After you click on WebSocket, two Header Names and two Values will be automatically added. Click Save. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Synology Proxy WebSocket

  • STEP 8

Go to Control Panel / Login Portal / Advanced Tab / click Reverse Proxy. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 4

  • STEP 9

Now click the “Create” button. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 5

  • STEP 10

After you click the Create button, the window below will open. Follow the instructions in the image below.

On the General area, set the Reverse Proxy Name description: type in Karrio API. After that, add the following instructions:

Source:
Protocol: HTTPS
Hostname: karrioapi.yourname.synology.me
Port: 443

Check Enable HSTS

Destination:
Protocol: HTTP
Hostname: localhost
Port: 5002

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 6

  • STEP 11

On the Reverse Proxy Rules click the Custom Header tab. Click Create and then, from the drop-down menu, click WebSocket. After you click on WebSocket, two Header Names and two Values will be automatically added. Click Save. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Synology Proxy WebSocket

  • STEP 12

Go to Control Panel / Network / Connectivity tab/ Check Enable HTTP/2 then click Apply. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 7

  • STEP 13

Go to Control Panel / Security / Advanced tab/ Check Enable HTTP Compression then click Apply. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 8

  • STEP 14

Go to File Station and open the docker folder. Inside the docker folder, create one new folder and name it karrio. Follow the instructions in the image below.
Note: Be careful to enter only lowercase, not uppercase letters.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 9

  • STEP 15

Now create two new folders inside the karrio folder that you created at STEP 14 and name them db and redis. Follow the instructions in the image below.
Note: Be careful to enter only lowercase, not uppercase letters.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 10

  • STEP 16

Log into Portainer using your username and password. On the left sidebar in Portainer, click on Stacks then + Add stack. Follow the instructions in the image below.

1 Synology Portainer Add Stack

  • STEP 17

In the Name field type in karrio. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Note: Copy Paste the code below in the Portainer Stacks Web editor.

version: "3.9"
services:
  redis:
    image: redis
    container_name: Karrio-REDIS
    hostname: karrio-redis
    mem_limit: 256m
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    read_only: true
    user: 1026:100
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "redis-cli ping || exit 1"]
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/karrio/redis:/data:rw
    environment:
      TZ: Europe/Bucharest
    restart: on-failure:5

  db:
    image: postgres
    container_name: Karrio-DB
    hostname: karrio-db
    mem_limit: 512m
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    user: 1026:100
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "pg_isready", "-q", "-d", "karrio", "-U", "karriouser"]
      timeout: 45s
      interval: 10s
      retries: 10
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/karrio/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data:rw
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: karrio
      POSTGRES_USER: karriouser
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: karriopass
    restart: on-failure:5

  api:
    image: karrio/server:2024.2.14
    container_name: Karrio-API
    hostname: karrio-api
    mem_limit: 1g
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    ports:
      - 5002:5002
    environment:
      USE_HTTPS: True
      DEBUG_MODE: False
      DETACHED_WORKER: True
      SECRET_KEY: Expb7DxmJAyygBfW6btrAVaXPWyJ6KQK
      KARRIO_HTTP_PORT: 5002
      ADMIN_EMAIL: Your-own-email-address
      ADMIN_PASSWORD: mariushosting
      ALLOW_SIGNUP: True
      ALLOW_ADMIN_APPROVED_SIGNUP: False
      ALLOW_MULTI_ACCOUNT: False
      MULTI_ORGANIZATIONS: False
      REDIS_PORT: 6379
      REDIS_HOST: karrio-redis
      DATABASE_HOST: karrio-db
      DATABASE_NAME: karrio
      DATABASE_PORT: 5432
      DATABASE_ENGINE: postgresql_psycopg2
      DATABASE_USERNAME: karriouser
      DATABASE_PASSWORD: karriopass
    restart: on-failure:5
    depends_on:
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
      db:
        condition: service_healthy

  worker:
    image: karrio/server:2024.2.14
    command: '/bin/bash ./worker'
    container_name: Karrio-WORKER
    hostname: karrio-worker
    mem_limit: 1g
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    environment:
      DEBUG_MODE: False
      REDIS_PORT: 6379
      REDIS_HOST: karrio-redis
      DATABASE_HOST: karrio-db
      DATABASE_NAME: karrio
      DATABASE_PORT: 5432
      DATABASE_ENGINE: postgresql_psycopg2
      DATABASE_USERNAME: karriouser
      DATABASE_PASSWORD: karriopass
    restart: on-failure:5
    depends_on:
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
      db:
        condition: service_healthy
      api:
        condition: service_started

  dashboard:
    image: karrio/dashboard:2024.2.14
    container_name: Karrio-DASHBOARD
    hostname: karrio-dashboard
    mem_limit: 512m
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    read_only: true
    user: 1026:100
    healthcheck:
      test: wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:3000
    ports:
      - 3580:3000/tcp
    environment:
      JWT_SECRET: MariushostingMariushostingMari13
      DASHBOARD_URL: https://karrio.yourname.synology.me # Karrio Homepage Link -> 3580 -> STEP 6
      KARRIO_PUBLIC_URL: https://karrioapi.yourname.synology.me # Karrio API Link -> 5002 -> STEP 10
    restart: on-failure:5
    depends_on:
      api:
        condition: service_started

Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value numbers for user with your own UID and GID values. (Follow my step by step guide on how to do this.1026 is my personal UID value and 100 is my personal GID value. You have to type in your own values.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for TZ. (Select your current Time Zone from this list.)
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for ADMIN_EMAIL and type in your own email.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for ADMIN_PASSWORD and type in your own password. mariushosting is an example for a password.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for JWT_SECRET and add your own JWT_SECRET. MariushostingMariushostingMari13 is an example for a JWT_SECRET. You should invent your own Value. Add 32 random characters, both letters and numbers
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for DASHBOARD_URL and type in your own synology.me DDNS with https:// at the beginning that you have previously created at STEP 6.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for KARRIO_PUBLIC_URL and type in your own synology.me DDNS with https:// at the beginning that you have previously created at STEP 10.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 11

  • STEP 18

Scroll down on the page until you see a button named Deploy the stack. Click on it. Follow the instructions in the image below. The installation process can take up to a few minutes. It will depend on your Internet speed connection.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 12

  • STEP 19

If everything goes right, you will see the following message at the top right of your screen: “Success Stack successfully deployed“.

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 13

  • STEP 20

Go back to STEP 1 or you will deal with karma 🙂.

  • STEP 21

Now open your browser and type in your HTTPS/SSL certificate like this https://karrio.yourname.synology.me In my case it’s https://karrio.mariushosting.synology.me If everything goes right, you will see the Karrio Login page. Type in your own Email and Password that you have previously created at STEP 17 then click Log in. Follow the instructions in the image below. Before the login page become available, you need to wait 2-3 minutes or you will get an error message that says API is not reachable. Just refresh the page after a few minutes.

Synology Karrio API timeout

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 14

  • STEP 22

Your Karrio Dashboard at a glance!

Karrio Synology NAS Set up 15

Enjoy Karrio!

🆘TROUBLESHOOTING

If you encounter issues by using this container, make sure to check out the Common Docker issues article.

Note: Can I run Docker on my Synology NAS? See the supported models.
Note: How to Back Up Docker Containers on your Synology NAS.
Note: Find out how to update the Karrio container with the latest image.
Note: How to Free Disk Space on Your NAS if You Run Docker.
Note: How to Schedule Start & Stop For Docker Containers.
Note: How to Activate Email Notifications.
Note: How to Add Access Control Profile on Your NAS.
Note: How to Change Docker Containers Restart Policy.
Note: How to Use Docker Containers With VPN.
Note: Convert Docker Run Into Docker Compose.
Note: How to Clean Docker.
Note: How to Clean Docker Automatically.
Note: Best Practices When Using Docker and DDNS.
Note: Some Docker Containers Need WebSocket.
Note: Find out the Best NAS Models For Docker.
Note: Activate Gmail SMTP For Docker Containers.

This post was updated on Sunday / April 7th, 2024 at 9:19 PM