How to Install Directus on Your Synology NAS

How to Install Directus on Your Synology NAS

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. This platform provides everyone on your team, regardless of technical skill, equal access to data and digital file asset management, for any data model or project. First, link Directus to your desired SQL database and file storage adapter. After that, Directus enables you to perform CRUD operations, create users, assign roles with fully configurable permissions, build complex and granular queries, configure event-driven webhooks and task automation… the list goes on! In this step by step guide I will show you how to install Directus on your Synology NAS using Docker and Portainer.

💡Note: This guide works perfectly with the latest version of Directus v.11.2.1

  • STEP 1

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  • STEP 2

Install Portainer using my step by step guide. If you already have Portainer installed on your Synology NAS, skip this STEP. Attention: Make sure you have installed the latest Portainer version.

  • STEP 3

Make sure you have a synology.me Wildcard Certificate. Follow my guide to get a Wildcard Certificate. If you already have a synology.me Wildcard certificate, skip this STEP.

  • STEP 4

Go to Control Panel / Login Portal / Advanced Tab / click Reverse Proxy. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 1

  • STEP 5

Now click the “Create” button. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 2

  • STEP 6

After you click the Create button, the window below will open. Follow the instructions in the image below.

On the General area, set the Reverse Proxy Name description: type in Directus. After that, add the following instructions:

Source:
Protocol: HTTPS
Hostname: directus.yourname.synology.me
Port: 443

Check Enable HSTS

Destination:
Protocol: HTTP
Hostname: localhost
Port: 8055

Directus Synology NAS Set up 3

  • STEP 7

On the Reverse Proxy Rules click the Custom Header tab. Click Create and then, from the drop-down menu, click WebSocket. After you click on WebSocket, two Header Names and two Values will be automatically added. Click Save. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Synology Proxy WebSocket

  • STEP 8

Go to Control Panel / Network / Connectivity tab/ Check Enable HTTP/2 then click Apply. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 4

  • STEP 9

Go to Control Panel / Security / Advanced tab/ Check Enable HTTP Compression then click Apply. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 5

  • STEP 10

Go to File Station and open the docker folder. Inside the docker folder, create one new folder and name it directus. Follow the instructions in the image below.
Note: Be careful to enter only lowercase, not uppercase letters.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 6

  • STEP 11

Now create four new folders inside the directus folder that you created at STEP 10 and name them db, extensions, redis, uploads. Follow the instructions in the image below.
Note: Be careful to enter only lowercase, not uppercase letters.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 7

  • STEP 12

Right click on the directus folder that you have previously created at STEP 10 then click Properties. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 8

  • STEP 13

Go to the Permission tab then click Advanced options. From the drop-down menu choose “Make inherited permissions explicit“. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 9

  • STEP 14

Select Everyone then click the Edit tab. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 10

  • STEP 15

Check all Read and Write Permissions. Click Done. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 11

  • STEP 16

After you click Done on STEP 15, check “Apply to this folder, sub-folders and files“. Click Save. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 12

  • STEP 17

Log into Portainer using your username and password. On the left sidebar in Portainer, click on Stacks then + Add stack. Follow the instructions in the image below.

1 Synology Portainer Add Stack

  • STEP 18

In the Name field type in directus. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Note: Copy Paste the code below in the Portainer Stacks Web editor.

version: "3.9"
services:
  redis:
    image: redis
    command:
      - /bin/sh
      - -c
      - redis-server --requirepass redispass
    container_name: Directus-REDIS
    hostname: directus-redis
    mem_limit: 500m
    mem_reservation: 256m
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    read_only: true
    user: 1026:100
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "redis-cli ping || exit 1"]
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/directus/redis:/data:rw
    environment:
      TZ: Europe/Bucharest
    restart: on-failure:5

  db:
    image: postgis/postgis:15-master
    container_name: Directus-DB
    hostname: directus-db
    mem_limit: 1g
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    user: 1026:100
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "pg_isready", "-q", "-d", "directus", "-U", "directususer"]
      timeout: 45s
      interval: 10s
      retries: 10
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/directus/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data:rw
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: directus
      POSTGRES_USER: directususer
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: directuspass
    restart: on-failure:5

  directus:
    image: directus/directus:latest
    container_name: Directus
    hostname: directus
    mem_limit: 1g
    cpu_shares: 768
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    ports:
      - 8055:8055
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/directus/uploads:/directus/uploads:rw
      - /volume1/docker/directus/extensions:/directus/extensions:rw
    environment:
      KEY: 255d861b-5ea1-5996-9aa3-922530ec40b1
      SECRET: 6116487b-cda1-52c2-b5b5-c8022c45e263
      DB_CLIENT: pg
      DB_HOST: directus-db
      DB_PORT: 5432
      DB_DATABASE: directus
      DB_USER: directususer
      DB_PASSWORD: directuspass
      CACHE_ENABLED: true
      CACHE_STORE: redis
      REDIS: redis://:redispass@directus-redis:6379
      PUBLIC_URL: https://directus.yourname.synology.me
      WEBSOCKETS_ENABLED: true
      ADMIN_EMAIL: yourown@email
      ADMIN_PASSWORD: mariushosting
    restart: on-failure:5
    depends_on:
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
      db:
        condition: service_started

Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value numbers for user with your own UID and GID values. (Follow my step by step guide on how to do this.) 1026 is my personal UID value and 100 is my personal GID value. You have to type in your own values.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for TZ. (Select your current Time Zone from this list.)
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for PUBLIC_URL and type in your own synology.me DDNS with https:// at the beginning that you have previously created at STEP 6.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for ADMIN_EMAIL and type in your own email address.
Note: Before you paste the code above in the Web editor area below, change the value for ADMIN_PASSWORD and type in your own password. mariushosting is an example for a password you should use your own password.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 13

  • STEP 19

Scroll down on the page until you see a button named Deploy the stack. Click on it. Follow the instructions in the image below. The installation process can take up to a few minutes. It will depend on your Internet speed connection.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 14

  • STEP 20

If everything goes right, you will see the following message at the top right of your screen: “Success Stack successfully deployed“.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 15

  • STEP 21

Go back to STEP 1 or you will deal with karma 🙂.

  • STEP 22

Now open your browser and type in your HTTPS/SSL certificate like this https://directus.yourname.synology.me In my case it’s https://directus.mariushosting.synology.me If everything goes right, you will see the Directus installation page. Type in your own ADMIN_EMAIL and ADMIN_PASSWORD that you have previously created at STEP 18 then click Sign In. Follow the instructions in the image below.

Directus Synology NAS Set up 16

  • STEP 23

Your Directus dashboard at a glance!

Directus Synology NAS Set up 17

Enjoy Directus!

🆘TROUBLESHOOTING

If you encounter issues by using this container, make sure to check out the Common Docker issues article.

Note: Directus Full Documentation.

Note: Can I run Docker on my Synology NAS? See the supported models.
Note: How to Back Up Docker Containers on your Synology NAS.
Note: Find out how to update the Directus container with the latest image.
Note: How to Free Disk Space on Your NAS if You Run Docker.
Note: How to Schedule Start & Stop For Docker Containers.
Note: How to Activate Email Notifications.
Note: How to Add Access Control Profile on Your NAS.
Note: How to Change Docker Containers Restart Policy.
Note: How to Use Docker Containers With VPN.
Note: Convert Docker Run Into Docker Compose.
Note: How to Clean Docker.
Note: How to Clean Docker Automatically.
Note: Best Practices When Using Docker and DDNS.
Note: Some Docker Containers Need WebSocket.
Note: Find out the Best NAS Models For Docker.
Note: Activate Gmail SMTP For Docker Containers.

This post was updated on Sunday / November 10th, 2024 at 5:20 PM